Review: Potensi Pemanfaatan Sampah Plastik dan Biomassa melalui Proses Pirolisis sebagai Solusi Energi Alternatif dan Pengelolaan Sampah
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.55893/jt.vol24no2.723Keywords:
Pyrolysis, Waste, Biomass, PlasticAbstract
Dependence on the use of fossil fuels has caused problems in various aspects, such as increasing greenhouse gas emissions and the depletion of non-renewable energy sources. On the other hand, the issue of waste, particularly plastic and biomass waste, has become a global challenge. This article discusses the potential of converting mixed plastic and biomass waste into alternative fuel through the pyrolysis process. Pyrolysis provides a dual solution: reducing waste accumulation while simultaneously producing economically valuable alternative energy such as bio-oil, biochar, and syngas. In implementing the pyrolysis process, several factors, such as operating temperature, type of catalyst, and reactor technology, significantly influence the pyrolysis outcomes. It is expected that a deep understanding of the parameters will enrich knowledge and support the development of the pyrolysis process. By selecting the appropriate technology, pyrolysis can be a viable solution to address the energy crisis and global environmental issues.
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