Pemodelan Proses dan Evaluasi Ekonomi Produksi Bio-Oil dari Limbah Tandan Kosong Kelapa Sawit

Authors

  • Muhammad Rifki Fanany Institut Teknologi Bandung
  • Septhian Marno PT. Pertamina (Persero)
  • Tirto Prakoso Institut Teknologi Bandung
  • Aqsha Aqsha Institut Teknologi Bandung
  • Astri Nur Istyami Institut Teknologi Bandung
  • Meiti Pratiwi Institut Teknologi Bandung
  • Antonius Indarto Institut Teknologi Bandung

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.55893/jt.vol22no2.587

Keywords:

empty palm oil bunches, bio-oil, fast pyrolysis, techno-economic

Abstract

Oil palm empty fruit bunches (OPEFB) are solid waste which is the residue from processing palm oil into crude palm oil (CPO). The high number of OPEFB produced requires proper handling to minimize the negative impact on the surrounding environment. One of the solutions to deal with this is to process OPEFB into bio-oil using fast pyrolysis technology. Before applying the process in the real world, it is necessary to do an economic evaluation first to find out whether the process can be economically profitable. This study aims to carry out an economic evaluation of the bio-oil production process made from OPEFB using fast pyrolysis technology. Aspen Plus was used in this study to carry out process modeling, while the economic evaluation was based on several literatures such as previous books and journals. Based on the results of the economic evaluation, the total capital cost (TCC) required to build this facility is USD 1,152,686 with an operating expenditure (OpEx) of USD 168,107. Then, from the economic indicators in the form of payback period (PBP) and internal rate of return (IRR), this facility takes 4 years to reach PBP with an IRR of 22%.

Author Biographies

  • Muhammad Rifki Fanany, Institut Teknologi Bandung

    Chemical Engineering

  • Septhian Marno, PT. Pertamina (Persero)

    Research and Technology Innovation

  • Tirto Prakoso, Institut Teknologi Bandung

    Chemical Engineering

  • Aqsha Aqsha, Institut Teknologi Bandung

    Chemical Engineering

  • Astri Nur Istyami, Institut Teknologi Bandung

    Chemical Engineering

  • Meiti Pratiwi, Institut Teknologi Bandung

    Chemical Engineering

  • Antonius Indarto, Institut Teknologi Bandung

    Chemical Engineering

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Additional Files

Published

2023-11-17

How to Cite

Pemodelan Proses dan Evaluasi Ekonomi Produksi Bio-Oil dari Limbah Tandan Kosong Kelapa Sawit. (2023). Jurnal Teknik: Media Pengembangan Ilmu Dan Aplikasi Teknik, 22(2), 142-152. https://doi.org/10.55893/jt.vol22no2.587

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